Te Rerekētanga i waenga i te Waituhi UV me te Waituhi Tikanga

2025-10-29

I. Te Mātāpono Whakamaroke: Ko ngā Rerekētanga Matua e Whakatau ana i te Whai Huatanga

Me whakamahi te mārama UV mō te waituhi UV hei whakaoho i te tauhohenga i roto i ngā kaiwhakaoho-whakaahua, kia "whakamaroke tonu".

Me mimiti te waituhi tuku iho, me waikura rānei ki te hau kia maroke ai. Ka uru te paparanga waituhi ki roto i te rauemi, ā, ka angiangi haere. E hia ngā wā ka roa te wā e maroke ai.mai i ngā hāora ki ētahi rā, me te hiahia hoki ki tētahi wāhi whakamaroke motuhake.

II. Te Whai Hua o te Whakaputa: He Painga Nui ngā Painga o te Waituhi UV

Ka taea te whakarārangi me te tapahi i te waituhi UV i muri tonu i te whakamaroke, kia kore ai e memeha. Ka whakapotohia te wā hurihanga ota mā te neke atu i te 50% (hei tauira, he ota 12,000-pepa(e tata ana ki te 1 rā te roa mō te tānga UV, whakaritea ki te 3 rā te roa mō te tānga tikanga).

Nā te puhoi o te maroke o te waituhi tuku iho, ka nui haere ngā hua kāore anō kia oti, ka noho ki te wāhi mahi. Me whakahaere hoki te tere tā kia kore ai e puta he raruraru.te maroke rawakore.

III. Te Mahi Taiao: He Pai Ake te Waituhi UV

Kāore he mimiti whakarewa e whakamahia ana mō te mangumangu UV, ā, ko ngā tukunga VOC he ≤10mg/m³ (he iti iho i te paerewa ā-motu o te 30mg/m²). Kāore he haumitanga tāpiri ki te hau putanga.e hiahiatia ana ngā taputapu maimoatanga.

Ko te nui o te waituhi whakarewa o ngā waituhi tuku iho he tata ki te 30%-50%, ka mimiti haere. Ehara i te mea ka poke noa i te taiao engari ka tūpono hoki ki te hauora.ngā kaiwhakahaere, me te hiahia kia tautokohia ngā whare tiaki taiao.

IV. Ngā horopaki tono: He maha ake ngā whakamahinga o te waituhi UV

He pai te waituhi UV mō ngā momo rauemi pēnei i te PE, PP, PET, konganuku, me te karāhe. Ehara i te mea he kanapa noa iho ōna tae, engari he tino pai hoki mō te tānga mōkihi kounga teitei.

He ngoikore te piri o te waituhi noa ki ngā papa kore-mimiti (hei tauira, ngā kirihou), ā, ka ngāwari te mirimiri. He pai ake mō ngā rauemi mimiti pēnei i te pepa.

V. Te Kounga Tā: He Kounga Pūmau Ake te Waituhi UV

I muri i te whakamaroke, ka puta he paparanga kiriata o te waituhi UV e ātete ana ki te kakahu (e tu ana i ngā whakamātautau haukū neke atu i te 500), e ātete ana ki te rakuraku, ā, e ātete ana ki te UV. Ko ngā pānga matte/kanapapumau.

I muri i te maroke o te waituhi tikanga, ka puta he paparanga kiriata ngohengohe e ngāwari ana ki te karawarawa. Ka pāngia te pumau o te tae e te haumākū o te taiao mete pāmahana, ā, ka memeha pea i te rokiroki mō te wā roa.